aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/README.markdown
blob: b2fab7591ea504949750ad72823e82efd24eae55 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
Dotfiles (Tom Ryder)
====================

This is my personal repository of configuration files and scripts for `$HOME`,
including most of the settings that migrate well between machines.

Installation
------------

    $ git clone https://sanctum.geek.nz/code/dotfiles.git ~/.dotfiles
    $ cd ~/.dotfiles
    $ git submodule init
    $ git submodule update
    $ make
    $ make -n install
    $ make install

For the default `all` target, you'll need `bash(1)`, `git(1)`, `install(1)`,
`make(1)`, and `m4(1)`.

The installation `Makefile` will overwrite things standing in the way of its
installed files without backing them up, so read the output of `make -n
install` before running `make install` to make sure you aren't going to lose
anything unexpected. If you're still not sure, install it in a temporary
directory so you can explore:

    $ tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
    $ make install HOME="$tmpdir"
    $ env -i HOME="$tmpdir" TERM="$TERM" bash -l

The default target will install the core terminal-only files: cURL, Git, GnuPG,
Vim, shell scripts and functions, and shell and terminal setup files. The
remaining dotfiles can be installed with the other targets. Take a look at the
`Makefile` to see what's available.

Tools
-----

Configuration is included for:

*   [Abook](http://abook.sourceforge.net/) -- curses address book program
*   [Bash](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/) -- GNU Bourne-Again Shell,
    including a `~/.profile` configured to work with most Bourne-compatible
    shells
*   [cURL](https://curl.haxx.se/) -- Command-line tool for transferring data
    with URL syntax
*   [Dunst](http://knopwob.org/dunst/) -- A lightweight X11 notification daemon
    that works with `libnotify`
*   `finger(1)` -- User information lookup program
*   [Git](https://git-scm.com/) -- Distributed version control system
*   [GnuPG](https://www.gnupg.org/) -- GNU Privacy Guard, for private
    communication and file encryption
*   [GTK+](http://www.gtk.org/) -- GIMP Toolkit, for graphical user interface
    elements
*   [i3](https://i3wm.org/) -- Tiling window manager
*   [less](https://www.gnu.org/software/less/) -- Terminal pager
*   [Mutt](http://www.mutt.org/) -- Terminal mail user agent
*   [`mysql(1)`](http://linux.die.net/man/1/mysql) -- Command-line MySQL client
*   [Ncmpcpp](https://rybczak.net/ncmpcpp/) -- ncurses music player client
*   [Newsbeuter](https://www.newsbeuter.org/) -- Terminal RSS/Atom feed reader
*   [`pdksh(1)`](http://www.cs.mun.ca/~michael/pdksh/) -- public domain fork
    of the Korn shell
*   [`psql(1)`](http://linux.die.net/man/1/psql) -- Command-line PostgreSQL
    client
*   [Perl::Critic](http://perlcritic.com/) -- static source code analysis
    engine for Perl
*   [Perl::Tidy](http://perltidy.sourceforge.net/) -- Perl indenter and
    reformatter
*   [Readline](https://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/php/chet/readline/rltop.html) -- GNU
    library for user input used by Bash, MySQL, and others
*   [rxvt-unicode](http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html) -- Fork of
    the rxvt terminal emulator with Unicode support
*   [Subversion](https://subversion.apache.org/) -- Apache Subversion, a
    version control system
*   [tmux](https://tmux.github.io/) -- Terminal multiplexer similar to GNU
    Screen
*   [Vim](http://www.vim.org/) -- Vi IMproved, a text editor
*   [Wyrd](https://packages.debian.org/sid/wyrd) -- a `curses` calendar
    frontend for [Remind](https://www.roaringpenguin.com/products/remind)
*   [X11](https://www.x.org/wiki/) -- Windowing system with network
    transparency for Unix
*   [Yash](https://yash.osdn.jp/index.html.en) -- Yet another shell; just
    enough configuration to make it read the portable POSIX stuff
*   [Zsh](https://www.zsh.org/) -- Bourne-style shell designed for interactive
    use

The configurations for shells, GnuPG, Mutt, tmux, and Vim are the most
expansive, and most likely to be of interest. The i3 configuration is mostly
changed to make window switching behave like Vim windows and tmux panes do, and
there's a fair few resources defined for rxvt-unicode.

### Shell

My `.profile` and other files in `sh` are written in POSIX shell script, so
they should work in most `sh(1)` implementations. Individual scripts called by
`.profile` are saved in `.profile.d` and iterated on login for ease of
management. Most of these boil down to exporting variables appropriate to the
system and the software it has available.

Configuration that should be sourced for all POSIX-fearing shells is kept in
`~/.shrc`, with subscripts read from `~/.shrc.d`.

I make an effort to target POSIX for my functions and scripts where I can, but
Bash is my interactive shell of choice. My `.bash_profile` calls `.profile`,
and then `.bashrc`, which only applies for interactive shells. Subscripts for
`.bashrc` are loaded from `.bashrc.d`.

As I occasionally have work on very old internal systems, my Bash is written to
work with [any version 2.05a or
newer](http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/scripting/bashchanges). This is why I use
older syntax for certain things such as appending items to arrays:

    array[${#array[@]}]=$item

Compare this to the much nicer syntax available since 3.1-alpha1, which
actually works for arrays with sparse indexes, unlike the above syntax:

    array+=("$item")

Where I do use features that are only available in versions of Bash newer than
2.05a, such as newer `shopt` options or `PROMPT_DIRTRIM`, they are only run
after testing `BASH_VERSINFO` appropriately.

#### Prompt

A terminal session with my prompt looks something like this:

    ~$ ssh remote
    tom@remote:~$ cd .dotfiles
    tom@remote:~/.dotfiles(master+!)$ git status
     M README.markdown
    M  bash/bashrc.d/prompt.bash
    A  init
    tom@remote:~/.dotfiles(master+!)$ foobar
    foobar: command not found
    tom@remote:~/.dotfiles(master+!)<127>$ sleep 5 &
    [1] 28937
    tom@remote:~/.dotfiles(master+!){1}$

The username and hostname are elided if not connected via SSH. The working
directory is always shown. The rest of the prompt expands based on context to
include these elements in this order:

*   Whether in a Git repository if applicable, and punctuation to show
    repository status including reference to upstreams at a glance. Subversion
    support can also be enabled (I need it at work), in which case a `git:` or
    `svn:` prefix is added appropriately
*   The number of running background jobs, if non-zero
*   The exit status of the last command, if non-zero

You can set `PROMPT_COLOR`, `PROMPT_PREFIX`, and `PROMPT_SUFFIX` too, which all
do about what you'd expect.

This is all managed within the `prompt` function. There's some mildly hacky
logic on `tput` codes included such that it should work correctly for most
common terminals using both `termcap(5)` and `terminfo(5)`, including \*BSD
systems. It's also designed to degrade gracefully for eight-color and no-color
terminals.

#### Functions

If a function can be written in POSIX `sh` without too much hackery, I put it
in `sh/shrc.d` to be loaded by any POSIX interactive shell. Those include:

*   `bc()` silences startup messages from GNU `bc(1)`.
*   `bd()` changes into a named ancestor of the current directory.
*   `diff()` forces the unified format for `diff(1)`.
*   `ed()` tries to get verbose error messages, a prompt, and a Readline
    environment for `ed(1)`.
*   `env()` sorts the output of `env(1)` if it was invoked with no arguments,
    because the various shells have different ways of listing exported
    variables.
*   `gdb()` silences startup messages from `gdb(1)`.
*   `gpg()` quietens `gpg(1)` down for most commands.
*   `grep()` tries to apply color and other options good for interactive use,
    depending on the capabilities of the system `grep(1)`.
*   `hgrep()` allows searching `$HISTFILE`.
*   `keychain()` keeps `$GPG_TTY` up to date if a GnuPG agent is available.
*   `lhn()` gets the history number of the last command, if the POSIX `fc`
    builtin is available.
*   `ls()` tries to apply color to `ls(1)` for interactive use if available.
    *   `la()` runs `ls -A` if it can, or `ls -a` otherwise.
    *   `ll()` runs `ls -Al` if it can, or `ls -al` otherwise.
*   `mkcd()` creates a directory and changes into it.
*   `mysql()` allows shortcuts to MySQL configuration files stored in
    `~/.mysql`.
*   `path()` manages the contents of `PATH` conveniently.
*   `pd()` changes to the argument's parent directory.
*   `pwgen()` generates just one decent password with `pwgen(1)`.
*   `rcsdiff()` forces a unified format for `rcsdiff(1)`.
*   `rd()` replaces the first instance of its first argument with its second
    argument in `$PWD`, emulating a feature of the Zsh `cd` builtin that I
    like.
*   `scp()` tries to detect forgotten hostnames in `scp(1)` command calls.
*   `scr()` creates a temporary directory and changes into it.
*   `sd()` changes into a sibling of the current directory.
*   `sudo()` forces `-H` for `sudo(8)` calls so that `$HOME` is never
    preserved; I hate having `root`-owned files in my home directory.
*   `tmux()` changes the default command for `tmux(1)` to `attach-session -d`
    if a session exists, or creates a new session if one doesn't.
*   `tree()` colorizes GNU `tree(1)` output if possible (without having
    `LS_COLORS` set).
*   `ud()` changes into an indexed ancestor of a directory.
*   `vim()` defines three functions to always use `vim(1)` as my `ex(1)`,
    `vi(1)` and `view(1)` implementation if it's available.
*   `vr()` tries to change to the root directory of a source control
    repository.
*   `x()` is a one-key shortcut for `exec startx`.

There are a few other little tricks defined for other shells, mostly in
`bash/bashrc.d`:

*   `keep()` stores ad-hoc shell functions and variables.
*   `prompt()` sets up my interactive prompt.
*   `pushd()` adds a default destination of `$HOME` to the `pushd` builtin.
*   `vared()` allows interactively editing a variable with Readline, emulating
    a Zsh function I like by the same name.

#### Completion

I find the `bash-completion` package a bit too heavy for my tastes, and turn it
off using a stub file installed in `~/.config/bash_completion`. The majority of
the time I just want to complete paths anyway, and this makes for a quicker
startup without a lot of junk functions in my Bash namespace.

I do make some exceptions with completions defined in `.bash_completion.d`
files, for things I really do get tired of typing repeatedly:

*   Bash builtins: commands, help topics, shell options, variables, etc.
*   `find(1)`'s more portable options
*   `ftp(1)` hostnames from `~/.netrc`
*   `git(1)` subcommands, remotes, branches, tags, and addable files
*   `gpg(1)` long options
*   `make(1)` targets read from a `Makefile`
*   `man(1)` page titles
*   `mysql(1)` databases from `~/.mysql/*.cnf`
*   `pass(1)` entries
*   `ssh(1)` hostnames from `~/.ssh/config`

For commands that pretty much always want to operate on text, such as text file
or stream editors, I exclude special file types and extensions I know are
binary. I don't actually read the file, so this is more of a heuristic thing,
and sometimes it will get things wrong.

I also add completions for my own scripts and functions where useful. The
completions are dynamically loaded if Bash is version 4.0 or greater.
Otherwise, they're all loaded on startup.

#### pdksh

The pdksh configuration files and functions are not nearly as featureful as the
Bash ones. They're tested on OpenBSD and FreeBSD pdksh implementations, but the
former is the primary system for which I'm maintaining them, and there are some
feature differences.

#### Yash

Just enough configuration to coax it into reading `~/.profile` and `~/.shrc`.

#### Zsh

These are experimental; I do not like Zsh much at the moment. The files started
as a joke (`exec bash`).

### GnuPG

The configuration for GnuPG is intended to follow [RiseUp's OpenPGP best
practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/best-practices).
The configuration file is rebuilt using `m4(1)` and `make(1)` because it
requires hard-coding a path to the SKS keyserver certificate authority, and
neither tilde nor `$HOME` expansion works for this.

### Mutt

My mail is kept in individual Maildirs under `~/Mail`, with `inbox` being where
most unfiltered mail is sent. I use
[Getmail](http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/),
[maildrop](http://www.courier-mta.org/maildrop/), and
[MSMTP](http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/); the configurations for these are not
included here. I sign whenever I have some indication that the recipient might
be using a PGP implementation, and I encrypt whenever I have a public key
available for them. The GnuPG and S/MIME interfacing is done with
[GPGme](https://www.gnupg.org/related_software/gpgme/), rather than defining
commands for each crypto operation. I wrote [an article about this
setup](https://sanctum.geek.nz/arabesque/linux-crypto-email/) if it sounds
appealing.

You'll need [Abook](http://abook.sourceforge.net/) installed if you want to use
the `query_command` I have defined, and [msmtp](http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/)
for the `sendmail` command.

### rxvt-unicode

I've butchered the URxvt Perl extensions `selection-to-clipboard` and
`selection` into a single `select` extension in `~/.urxvt/ext`, which is the
only extension I define in `~/.Xresources`.

The included `.Xresources` file assumes that `urxvt` can use 256 colors and
Perl extensions. If you're missing functionality, try changing
`perl-ext-common` to `default`.

My choice of font is [Ubuntu Mono](http://font.ubuntu.com/), but the file
should allow falling back to the more common [Deja Vu Sans
Mono](http://dejavu-fonts.org/wiki/Main_Page). I've found
[Terminus](http://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/) works well too, but bitmap
fonts are not really my cup of tea. The Lohit Kannada font bit is purely to
make ಠ\_ಠ work correctly. ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°) seems to work out of the box.

### tmux

These are just generally vi-friendly settings, not much out of the ordinary.
Note that the configuration presently uses a hard-coded 256-color colorscheme,
and uses non-login shells, with an attempt to control the environment to stop
shells thinking they have access to an X display.

The configuration file is created with `m4(1)` to allow specifying a color
theme. This is just because I use a different color for my work session. The
default is a dark grey.

The configuration for Bash includes a `tmux` function designed to make `attach`
into the default command if no arguments are given and sessions do already
exist. The default command is normally `new-session`.

My `~/.inputrc` file binds Alt+M to attach to or create a `tmux` session, and
Tmux in turn binds the same key combination to detach.

### Vim

The majority of the `.vimrc` file is just setting options, with a few mappings.
I try not to deviate too much from the Vim defaults behaviour in terms of
interactive behavior and keybindings.

The configuration is extensively commented, mostly because I was reading
through it one day and realised I'd forgotten what half of it did. Plugins are
loaded using @tpope's [pathogen.vim](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen).

Scripts
-------

Where practical, I make short scripts into POSIX (but not Bourne) `sh(1)`,
`awk(1)`, or `sed(1)` scripts in `~/.local/bin`. I try to use shell functions
only when I actually need to, which tends to be when I need to tinker with the
namespace of the user's current shell.

Installed by the `install-bin` target:

*   Three SSH-related scripts:
    *   `sls(1df)` prints hostnames read from a `ssh_config(5)` file. It uses
        `slsf(1df)` to read each one.
    *   `sra(1df)` runs a command on multiple hosts read from `sls(1df)` and
        prints output.
    *   `sta(1df)` runs a command on multiple hosts read from `sls(1df)` and
        prints the hostname if the command returns zero.
*   Five URL-related shortcut scripts:
    *   `hurl(1df)` extracts values of `href` attributes of `<a>` tags, sorts
        them uniquely, and writes them to `stdout`; it requires
        [pup](https://github.com/ericchiang/pup).
    *   `murl(1df)` converts Markdown documents to HTML with `pandoc(1)` and
        runs the output through `hurl(1df)`.
    *   `urlc(1df)` accepts a list of URLs on `stdin` and writes error messages
        to `stderr` if any of the URLs are broken, redirecting, or are insecure
        and have working secure versions; requires `curl(1)`.
    *   `urlh(1df)` prints the values for a given HTTP header from a HEAD
        response.
    *   `urlmt(1df)` prints the MIME type from the `Content-Type` header as
        retrieved by `urlh(1df)`.
*   Three RFC-related shortcut scripts:
    *   `rfcf(1df)` fetches ASCII RFCs from the IETF website.
    *   `rfct(1df)` formats ASCII RFCs.
    *   `rfcr(1df)` does both, displaying in a pager if appropriate, like a
        `man(1)` reader for RFCs.
*   Five toy random-number scripts (not for sensitive/dead-serious use):
    *   `rndi(1df)` gets a random integer within two bounds.
    *   `rnds(1df)` attempts to get an optional random seed for `rndi(1df)`.
    *   `rnda(1df)` uses `rndi(1df)` to choose a random argument.
    *   `rndf(1df)` uses `rnda(1df)` to choose a random file from a directory.
    *   `rndl(1df)` uses `rndi(1df)` to choose a random line from files.
*   Four file formatting scripts:
    *   `d2u(1df)` converts DOS line endings in files to UNIX ones.
    *   `u2d(1df)` converts UNIX line endings in files to DOS ones.
    *   `stbl(1df)` strips a trailing blank line from the files in its
        arguments.
    *   `stws(1df)` strips trailing spaces from the ends of lines of the files
        in its arguments.
*   Seven stream formatting scripts:
    *   `sd2u(1df)` converts DOS line endings in streams to UNIX ones.
    *   `su2d(1df)` converts UNIX line endings in streams to DOS ones.
    *   `slow(1df)` converts uppercase to lowercase.
    *   `supp(1df)` converts lowercase to uppercase.
    *   `tl(1df)` tags input lines with a prefix or suffix, basically a
        `sed(1)` shortcut.
    *   `tlcs(1df)` executes a command and uses `tl(1df)` to tag stdout and
        stderr lines, and color them if you want.
    *   `unf(1df)` joins lines with leading spaces to the previous line.
        Intended for unfolding HTTP headers, but it should work for most RFC
        822 formats.
*   Four simple aggregators for numbers:
    *   `mean(1df)` prints the mean.
    *   `med(1df)` prints the median.
    *   `mode(1df)` prints the first encountered mode.
    *   `tot(1df)` totals the set.
*   `ap(1df)` reads arguments for a given command from the standard input,
    prompting if appropriate
*   `apf(1df)` prepends arguments to a command with ones read from a file,
    intended as a framework for shell wrappers or functions.
*   `ax(1df)` evaluates an awk expression given on the command line; this is
    intended as a quick way to test how Awk would interpret a given expression.
*   `bel(1df)` prints a terminal bell character.
*   `bl(1df)` generates a given number of blank lines.
*   `bp(1df)` runs `br(1df)` after prompting for an URL
*   `br(1df)` launches `$BROWSER`, or a more suitable application for an URL if
    it knows of one.
*   `ca(1df)` prints a count of its given arguments.
*   `cf(1df)` prints a count of entries in a given directory.
*   `cfr(1df)` does the same as `cf(1df)`, but recurses into subdirectories as
    well.
*   `clrd(1df)` sets up a per-line file read, clearing the screen first.
*   `clwr(1df)` sets up a per-line file write, clearing the screen before each
    line
*   `ddup(1df)` removes duplicate lines from unsorted input.
*   `dmp(1df)` copies a pass(1) entry selected by `dmenu(1)` to the X
    CLIPBOARD.
*   `dub(1df)` lists the biggest entries in a directory.
*   `edda(1df)` provides a means to run `ed(1)` over a set of files preserving
    any options, mostly useful for scripts.
*   `eds(1df)` edits executable script files in `EDSPATH`, defaulting to
    `~/.local/bin`, for personal scripting snippets.
*   `fgscr(1df)` finds Git repositories in a directory root and scrubs them
    with `gscr(1df)`.
*   `finc(1df)` counts the number of results returned from a set of given
    `find(1)` conditions.
*   `fnl(1df)` runs a command and saves its output and error into temporary
    files, printing their paths and line counts
*   `gms(1df)` runs a set of `getmailrc` files; does much the same thing as the
    script `getmails` in the `getmail` suite, but runs the requests in parallel
    and does up to three silent retries using `try(1df)`.
*   `grc(1df)` quietly tests whether the given directory appears to be a Git
    repository with pending changes.
*   `gscr(1df)` scrubs Git repositories.
*   `han(1df)` provides a `keywordprg` for Vim's Bash script filetype that will
    look for `help` topics. You could use it from the shell too.
*   `igex(1df)` wraps around a command to allow you to ignore error conditions
    that don't actually worry you, exiting with 0 anyway.
*   `isgr(1df)` quietly tests whether the given directory appears to be a Git
    repository.
*   `jfc(1df)` adds and commits lazily to a Git repository.
*   `jfcd(1df)` watches a directory for changes and runs `jfc(1df)` if it sees
    any.
*   `maybe(1df)` is like `true(1)` or `false(1)`; given a probability of
    success,
    it exits with success or failure. Good for quick tests.
*   `mex(1df)` makes given filenames in `$PATH` executable.
*   `mftl(1df)` finds usable-looking targets in Makefiles.
*   `mkcp(1df)` creates a directory and copies preceding arguments into it.
*   `mkmv(1df)` creates a directory and moves preceding arguments into it.
*   `motd(1df)` shows the system MOTD.
*   `pa(1df)` prints its arguments, one per line.
*   `paz(1df)` print its arguments terminated by NULL chars.
*   `pit(1df)` runs its input through a pager if its standard output looks like
    a terminal.
*   `plmu(1df)` retrieves a list of installed modules from
    [`plenv`](https://github.com/tokuhirom/plenv), filters out any modules in
    `~/.plenv/non-cpan-modules`, and updates them all.
*   `rgl(1df)` is a very crude interactive `grep(1)` loop.
*   `shb(1df)` attempts to build shebang lines for scripts from the system
    paths.
*   `spr(1df)` posts its input to the sprunge.us pastebin.
*   `sqs(1df)` chops off query strings from filenames, usually downloads.
*   `sshi(1df)` prints human-readable SSH connection details.
*   `stex(1df)` strips extensions from filenames.
*   `sue(8df)` execs `sudoedit(8)` as the owner of all the file arguments given,
    perhaps in cases where you may not necessarily have `root` `sudo(8)`
    privileges.
*   `td(1df)` manages a to-do file for you with `$EDITOR` and `git(1)`; I used
    to use Taskwarrior, but found it too complex and buggy.
*   `try(1df)` repeats a command up to a given number of times until it
    succeeds, only printing error output if all three attempts failed. Good for
    tolerating blips or temporary failures in `cron(8)` scripts.
*   `umake(1df)` iterates upwards through the directory tree from `$PWD` until
    it finds a Makefile for which to run `make(1)` with the given arguments.

There's some silly stuff in `install-games`:

*   `aaf(6df)` gets a random [ASCII Art Farts](http://www.asciiartfarts.com/)
    comic.
*   `acq(6df)` allows you to interrogate AC, the interplanetary computer.
*   `aesth(6df)` converts English letters to their fullwidth CJK analogues, for
    AESTHETIC PURPOSES.
*   `kvlt(6df)` translates input to emulate a style of typing unique to black
    metal communities on the internet.
*   `rndn(6df)` implements an esoteric random number generation algorithm.
*   `rot13(6df)` rotates the Latin letters in its input.
*   `xyzzy(6df)` teleports to a marked location on the filesystem.
*   `zs(6df)` prepends "z" case-appropriately to every occurrence of "s" in the
    text on its standard input.

Manuals
-------

The `install-bin` and `install-games` targets install manuals for each script
they install. There's also an `install-dotfiles-man` target that uses
`pandoc(1)` to reformat this document as a manual page for section 7
(`dotfiles(7df)`) if you want that. I haven't made that install by default,
because `pandoc(1)` is a bit heavy.

If you want to use the manuals, you may need to add `~/.local/share/man` to
your `~/.manpath` or `/etc/manpath` configuration, depending on your system.

Testing
-------

You can check that both sets of shell scripts are syntactically correct with
`make check-bash`, `make check-sh`, or `make check` for everything including
the scripts in `bin` and `games`. There's no proper test suite for the actual
functionality (yet).

If you have [ShellCheck](https://www.shellcheck.net/) and/or
[Perl::Critic](http://perlcritic.com/), there's a `lint` target for the shell
script files and Perl files respectively. The files don't need to pass that
check to be installed.

Known issues
------------

See ISSUES.markdown.

Note for previous visitors
--------------------------

Most of this repository's five-year history was rewritten shortly after I moved
it from GitHub to cgit, taking advantage of the upheaval to reduce its size and
remove useless binary blobs and third-party stuff that I never should have
versioned anyway. If you've checked this out before, you'll probably need to do
it again, and per-commit links are likely to be broken. Sorry about that.

License
-------

Public domain; see the included `UNLICENSE` file. It's just configuration and
simple scripts, so do whatever you like with it if any of it's useful to you.
If you're feeling generous, please join and/or donate to a free software
advocacy group, and let me know you did it because of this project:

* [Free Software Foundation](https://www.fsf.org/)
* [Software in the Public Interest](http://www.spi-inc.org/)
* [OpenBSD Foundation](http://www.openbsdfoundation.org/)